Ongoing Protests Persist in Kenya Despite President’s Reversal on Tax Bill

Kenya has witnessed an upsurge of protests, notably the “One Million People March,” despite President William Ruto’s withdrawal from contentious tax proposals. The protests commenced on Thursday, as demonstrators demanded roadblocks and made threats to occupy the State House, the president’s office, and official residence.

Ruto previously declared his refusal to endorse the finance bill, emphasizing his concern for the Kenyan populace. Nevertheless, this action failed to quell the protests, leading to security forces erecting roadblocks around the State House and reinforcing sections of the capital with a strong police presence.

The protesters have diverse demands; some call for Ruto’s resignation due to delays in retracting the bill, while others seek justice for deceased protesters and demand the dismissal of lawmakers who backed the bill. Additionally, civil groups are advocating for the removal of Kenya’s inspector general of police and Nairobi’s regional police commander following accusations of officers fatally shooting protesters.

Kenya grapples with soaring living expenses, elevated food prices, and debts. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has voiced concerns about Kenya’s substantial tax revenue deficit, with the bill proposing tariffs on locally manufactured goods, vehicle taxes, and charges on mobile money transfers.

Ruto’s leadership faces a critical test, and his adept handling of this period of turmoil will be pivotal for both his political survival and Kenya’s stability. Analyst Herman Manyora posits that the president might need to implement more substantial reforms to regain trust in his administration.